StarPU Handbook - StarPU Basics
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Data Management

Data management facilities provided by StarPU. We show how to use existing data interfaces in Data Interfaces, but developers can design their own data interfaces if required. More...

Typedefs

typedef struct _starpu_data_state * starpu_data_handle_t
 
typedef struct starpu_arbiter * starpu_arbiter_t
 

Enumerations

enum  starpu_data_access_mode {
  STARPU_NONE , STARPU_R , STARPU_W , STARPU_RW ,
  STARPU_SCRATCH , STARPU_REDUX , STARPU_COMMUTE , STARPU_SSEND ,
  STARPU_LOCALITY , STARPU_MPI_REDUX , STARPU_NOPLAN , STARPU_UNMAP ,
  STARPU_NOFOOTPRINT , STARPU_ACCESS_MODE_MAX
}
 
enum  starpu_is_prefetch {
  STARPU_FETCH , STARPU_TASK_PREFETCH , STARPU_PREFETCH , STARPU_IDLEFETCH ,
  STARPU_NFETCH
}
 

Functions

void starpu_data_set_name (starpu_data_handle_t handle, const char *name)
 
void starpu_data_set_coordinates_array (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned dimensions, int dims[])
 
void starpu_data_set_coordinates (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned dimensions,...)
 
unsigned starpu_data_get_coordinates_array (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned dimensions, int dims[])
 
void starpu_data_unregister (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_unregister_no_coherency (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_unregister_submit (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_invalidate (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_invalidate_submit (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_advise_as_important (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned is_important)
 
starpu_arbiter_t starpu_arbiter_create (void) STARPU_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
 
void starpu_data_assign_arbiter (starpu_data_handle_t handle, starpu_arbiter_t arbiter)
 
void starpu_arbiter_destroy (starpu_arbiter_t arbiter)
 
int starpu_data_request_allocation (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node)
 
int starpu_data_fetch_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node, unsigned async)
 
int starpu_data_prefetch_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node, unsigned async)
 
int starpu_data_prefetch_on_node_prio (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node, unsigned async, int prio)
 
int starpu_data_idle_prefetch_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node, unsigned async)
 
int starpu_data_idle_prefetch_on_node_prio (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node, unsigned async, int prio)
 
unsigned starpu_data_is_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node)
 
void starpu_data_wont_use (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
int starpu_data_evict_from_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node)
 
void starpu_data_set_wt_mask (starpu_data_handle_t handle, uint32_t wt_mask)
 
void starpu_data_set_ooc_flag (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned flag)
 
unsigned starpu_data_get_ooc_flag (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_query_status2 (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int memory_node, int *is_allocated, int *is_valid, int *is_loading, int *is_requested)
 
void starpu_data_query_status (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int memory_node, int *is_allocated, int *is_valid, int *is_requested)
 
void starpu_data_set_reduction_methods (starpu_data_handle_t handle, struct starpu_codelet *redux_cl, struct starpu_codelet *init_cl)
 
void starpu_data_set_reduction_methods_with_args (starpu_data_handle_t handle, struct starpu_codelet *redux_cl, void *redux_cl_arg, struct starpu_codelet *init_cl, void *init_cl_arg)
 
struct starpu_data_interface_opsstarpu_data_get_interface_ops (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
unsigned starpu_data_test_if_allocated_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned memory_node)
 
unsigned starpu_data_test_if_mapped_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned memory_node)
 
void starpu_memchunk_tidy (unsigned memory_node)
 
void starpu_data_set_user_data (starpu_data_handle_t handle, void *user_data)
 
void * starpu_data_get_user_data (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_set_sched_data (starpu_data_handle_t handle, void *sched_data)
 
void * starpu_data_get_sched_data (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
int starpu_data_can_evict (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned node, enum starpu_is_prefetch is_prefetch)
 

Access registered data from the application

int starpu_data_acquire (starpu_data_handle_t handle, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_cb (starpu_data_handle_t handle, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode, void(*callback)(void *), void *arg)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode, void(*callback)(void *), void *arg)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_cb_sequential_consistency (starpu_data_handle_t handle, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode, void(*callback)(void *), void *arg, int sequential_consistency)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode, void(*callback)(void *), void *arg, int sequential_consistency)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency_sync_jobids (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode, void(*callback_acquired)(void *arg, int *node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode), void(*callback)(void *arg), void *arg, int sequential_consistency, int quick, long *pre_sync_jobid, long *post_sync_jobid, int prio)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_try (starpu_data_handle_t handle, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode)
 
int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_try (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode)
 
void starpu_data_release (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
void starpu_data_release_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, int node)
 
void starpu_data_release_to (starpu_data_handle_t handle, enum starpu_data_access_mode down_to_mode)
 
void starpu_data_release_to_on_node (starpu_data_handle_t handle, enum starpu_data_access_mode down_to_mode, int node)
 
#define STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE
 
#define STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL
 
#define STARPU_DATA_ACQUIRE_CB(handle, mode, code)
 

Implicit Data Dependencies

In this section, we describe how StarPU makes it possible to insert implicit task dependencies in order to enforce sequential data consistency. When this data consistency is enabled on a specific data handle, any data access will appear as sequentially consistent from the application. For instance, if the application submits two tasks that access the same piece of data in read-only mode, and then a third task that access it in write mode, dependencies will be added between the two first tasks and the third one. Implicit data dependencies are also inserted in the case of data accesses from the application.

void starpu_data_set_sequential_consistency_flag (starpu_data_handle_t handle, unsigned flag)
 
unsigned starpu_data_get_sequential_consistency_flag (starpu_data_handle_t handle)
 
unsigned starpu_data_get_default_sequential_consistency_flag (void)
 
void starpu_data_set_default_sequential_consistency_flag (unsigned flag)
 

Detailed Description

Data management facilities provided by StarPU. We show how to use existing data interfaces in Data Interfaces, but developers can design their own data interfaces if required.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE

#define STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE

This macro can be used to acquire data, but not require it to be available on a given node, only enforce R/W dependencies. This can for instance be used to wait for tasks which produce the data, but without requesting a fetch to the main memory.

◆ STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL

#define STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL

Similar to STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE, but will lock the data on all nodes, preventing them from being evicted for instance. This is mostly useful inside StarPU only.

◆ STARPU_DATA_ACQUIRE_CB

#define STARPU_DATA_ACQUIRE_CB (   handle,
  mode,
  code 
)

STARPU_DATA_ACQUIRE_CB() is the same as starpu_data_acquire_cb(), except that the code to be executed in a callback is directly provided as a macro parameter, and the data handle is automatically released after it. This permits to easily execute code which depends on the value of some registered data. This is non-blocking too and may be called from task callbacks.

Typedef Documentation

◆ starpu_data_handle_t

typedef struct _starpu_data_state* starpu_data_handle_t

StarPU uses starpu_data_handle_t as an opaque handle to manage a piece of data. Once a piece of data has been registered to StarPU, it is associated to a starpu_data_handle_t which keeps track of the state of the piece of data over the entire machine, so that we can maintain data consistency and locate data replicates for instance. See Data Interface for more details.

◆ starpu_arbiter_t

typedef struct starpu_arbiter* starpu_arbiter_t

This is an arbiter, which implements an advanced but centralized management of concurrent data accesses, see Concurrent Data Accesses for the details.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ starpu_data_access_mode

Describe a StarPU data access mode

Note: when adding a flag here, update _starpu_detect_implicit_data_deps_with_handle

Note: other STARPU_* values in include/starpu_task_util.h

Enumerator
STARPU_NONE 

todo

STARPU_R 

read-only mode

STARPU_W 

write-only mode

STARPU_RW 

read-write mode. Equivalent to STARPU_R|STARPU_W

STARPU_SCRATCH 

A temporary buffer is allocated for the task, but StarPU does not enforce data consistency—i.e. each device has its own buffer, independently from each other (even for CPUs), and no data transfer is ever performed. This is useful for temporary variables to avoid allocating/freeing buffers inside each task. Currently, no behavior is defined concerning the relation with the STARPU_R and STARPU_W modes and the value provided at registration — i.e., the value of the scratch buffer is undefined at entry of the codelet function. It is being considered for future extensions at least to define the initial value. For now, data to be used in STARPU_SCRATCH mode should be registered with node -1 and a NULL pointer, since the value of the provided buffer is simply ignored for now.

See Scratch Data for more details.

STARPU_REDUX 

Reduction mode. StarPU will allocate on the fly a per-worker buffer, so that various tasks that access the same data in STARPU_REDUX mode can execute in parallel. When a task accesses the data without STARPU_REDUX, StarPU will automatically reduce the different contributions.

Codelets contributing to these reductions with STARPU_REDUX must be registered with STARPU_RW | STARPU_COMMUTE access modes.

See Data Reduction for more details.

STARPU_COMMUTE 

STARPU_COMMUTE can be passed along STARPU_W or STARPU_RW to express that StarPU can let tasks commute, which is useful e.g. when bringing a contribution into some data, which can be done in any order (but still require sequential consistency against reads or non-commutative writes).

See Commute Data Access for more details.

STARPU_SSEND 

used in starpu_mpi_task_insert() to specify the data has to be sent using a synchronous and non-blocking mode (see starpu_mpi_issend())

STARPU_LOCALITY 

used to tell the scheduler which data is the most important for the task, and should thus be used to try to group tasks on the same core or cache, etc. For now only the ws and lws schedulers take this flag into account, and only when rebuild with USE_LOCALITY flag defined in the src/sched_policies/work_stealing_policy.c source code.

TODO add extended description in documentation.

STARPU_MPI_REDUX 

Inter-node reduction only. This is similar to STARPU_REDUX, except that StarPU will allocate a per-node buffer only, i.e. parallelism will be achieved between nodes, but not within each node. This is useful when the per-worker buffers allocated with STARPU_REDUX consume too much memory.

See MPIMpiRedux for more details.

STARPU_NOPLAN 

Disable automatic submission of asynchronous partitioning/unpartitioning, only use internally by StarPU

STARPU_UNMAP 

Request unmapping the destination replicate, only use internally by StarPU

STARPU_NOFOOTPRINT 

Ignore this data for the footprint computation. See Scratch Data

STARPU_ACCESS_MODE_MAX 

The purpose of STARPU_ACCESS_MODE_MAX is to be the maximum of this enum.

◆ starpu_is_prefetch

Prefetch levels

Data requests are ordered by priorities, but also by prefetching level, between data that a task wants now, and data that we will probably want "soon".

Enumerator
STARPU_FETCH 

A task really needs it now!

STARPU_TASK_PREFETCH 

A task will need it soon

STARPU_PREFETCH 

It is a good idea to have it asap

STARPU_IDLEFETCH 

Get this here when you have time to

Function Documentation

◆ starpu_data_set_name()

void starpu_data_set_name ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
const char *  name 
)

Set the name of the data, to be shown in various profiling tools. See CreatingAGanttDiagram for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_coordinates_array()

void starpu_data_set_coordinates_array ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  dimensions,
int  dims[] 
)

Set the coordinates of the data, to be shown in various profiling tools. dimensions is the size of the dims array. This can be for instance the tile coordinates within a big matrix. See CreatingAGanttDiagram for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_coordinates()

void starpu_data_set_coordinates ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  dimensions,
  ... 
)

Set the coordinates of the data, to be shown in various profiling tools. dimensions is the number of subsequent int parameters. This can be for instance the tile coordinates within a big matrix. See CreatingAGanttDiagram for more details.

◆ starpu_data_get_coordinates_array()

unsigned starpu_data_get_coordinates_array ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  dimensions,
int  dims[] 
)

Get the coordinates of the data, as set by a previous call to starpu_data_set_coordinates_array() or starpu_data_set_coordinates() dimensions is the size of the dims array. This returns the actual number of returned coordinates. See CreatingAGanttDiagram for more details.

◆ starpu_data_unregister()

void starpu_data_unregister ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Unregister a data handle from StarPU. If the data was automatically allocated by StarPU because the home node was -1, all automatically allocated buffers are freed. Otherwise, a valid copy of the data is put back into the home node in the buffer that was initially registered. Using a data handle that has been unregistered from StarPU results in an undefined behaviour. In case we do not need to update the value of the data in the home node, we can use the function starpu_data_unregister_no_coherency() instead. See Task Submission for more details.

◆ starpu_data_unregister_no_coherency()

void starpu_data_unregister_no_coherency ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Similar to starpu_data_unregister(), except that StarPU does not put back a valid copy into the home node, in the buffer that was initially registered. See DataManagementAllocation for more details.

◆ starpu_data_unregister_submit()

void starpu_data_unregister_submit ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Destroy the data handle once it is no longer needed by any submitted task. No coherency is provided.

This is not safe to call starpu_data_unregister_submit() on a handle that comes from the registration of a non-NULL application home buffer, since the moment when the unregistration will happen is unknown to the application. Only calling starpu_shutdown() allows to be sure that the data was really unregistered. See Temporary Data for more details.

◆ starpu_data_invalidate()

void starpu_data_invalidate ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Destroy all replicates of the data handle immediately. After data invalidation, the first access to handle must be performed in STARPU_W mode. Accessing an invalidated data in STARPU_R mode results in undefined behaviour. See DataManagementAllocation for more details.

◆ starpu_data_invalidate_submit()

void starpu_data_invalidate_submit ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Submit invalidation of the data handle after completion of previously submitted tasks. See Data Reduction for more details.

◆ starpu_data_advise_as_important()

void starpu_data_advise_as_important ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  is_important 
)

Specify that the data handle can be discarded without impacting the application.

◆ starpu_data_acquire()

int starpu_data_acquire ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode 
)

The application must call this function prior to accessing registered data from main memory outside tasks. StarPU ensures that the application will get an up-to-date copy of handle in main memory located where the data was originally registered, and that all concurrent accesses (e.g. from tasks) will be consistent with the access mode specified with mode. starpu_data_release() must be called once the application no longer needs to access the piece of data. Note that implicit data dependencies are also enforced by starpu_data_acquire(), i.e. starpu_data_acquire() will wait for all tasks scheduled to work on the data, unless they have been disabled explictly by calling starpu_data_set_default_sequential_consistency_flag() or starpu_data_set_sequential_consistency_flag(). starpu_data_acquire() is a blocking call, so that it cannot be called from tasks or from their callbacks (in that case, starpu_data_acquire() returns -EDEADLK). Upon successful completion, this function returns 0. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_on_node()

int starpu_data_acquire_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  node,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode 
)

Similar to starpu_data_acquire(), except that the data will be available on the given memory node instead of main memory. STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE and STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL can be used instead of an explicit node number. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_cb()

int starpu_data_acquire_cb ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode,
void(*)(void *)  callback,
void *  arg 
)

Asynchronous equivalent of starpu_data_acquire(). When the data specified in handle is available in the access mode, the callback function is executed. The application may access the requested data during the execution of callback. The callback function must call starpu_data_release() once the application no longer needs to access the piece of data. Note that implicit data dependencies are also enforced by starpu_data_acquire_cb() in case they are not disabled. Contrary to starpu_data_acquire(), this function is non-blocking and may be called from task callbacks. Upon successful completion, this function returns 0. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb()

int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  node,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode,
void(*)(void *)  callback,
void *  arg 
)

Similar to starpu_data_acquire_cb(), except that the data will be available on the given memory node instead of main memory. STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE and STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL can be used instead of an explicit node number. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_cb_sequential_consistency()

int starpu_data_acquire_cb_sequential_consistency ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode,
void(*)(void *)  callback,
void *  arg,
int  sequential_consistency 
)

Similar to starpu_data_acquire_cb() with the possibility of enabling or disabling data dependencies. When the data specified in handle is available in the access mode, the callback function is executed. The application may access the requested data during the execution of this callback. The callback function must call starpu_data_release() once the application no longer needs to access the piece of data. Note that implicit data dependencies are also enforced by starpu_data_acquire_cb_sequential_consistency() in case they are not disabled specifically for the given handle or by the parameter sequential_consistency. Similarly to starpu_data_acquire_cb(), this function is non-blocking and may be called from task callbacks. Upon successful completion, this function returns 0. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency()

int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  node,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode,
void(*)(void *)  callback,
void *  arg,
int  sequential_consistency 
)

Similar to starpu_data_acquire_cb_sequential_consistency(), except that the data will be available on the given memory node instead of main memory. STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE and STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL can be used instead of an explicit node number. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency_sync_jobids()

int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency_sync_jobids ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  node,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode,
void(*)(void *arg, int *node, enum starpu_data_access_mode mode)  callback_acquired,
void(*)(void *arg)  callback,
void *  arg,
int  sequential_consistency,
int  quick,
long *  pre_sync_jobid,
long *  post_sync_jobid,
int  prio 
)

Similar to starpu_data_acquire_on_node_cb_sequential_consistency(), except that the pre_sync_jobid and post_sync_jobid parameters can be used to retrieve the jobid of the synchronization tasks. pre_sync_jobid happens just before the acquisition, and post_sync_jobid happens just after the release.

callback_acquired is called when the data is acquired in terms of semantic, but the data is not fetched yet. It is given a pointer to the node, which it can modify if it wishes so.

This is a very internal interface, subject to changes, do not use this.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_try()

int starpu_data_acquire_try ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode 
)

The application can call this function instead of starpu_data_acquire() so as to acquire the data like starpu_data_acquire(), but only if all previously-submitted tasks have completed, in which case starpu_data_acquire_try() returns 0. StarPU will have ensured that the application will get an up-to-date copy of handle in main memory located where the data was originally registered. starpu_data_release() must be called once the application no longer needs to access the piece of data. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_acquire_on_node_try()

int starpu_data_acquire_on_node_try ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  node,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  mode 
)

Similar to starpu_data_acquire_try(), except that the data will be available on the given memory node instead of main memory. STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE and STARPU_ACQUIRE_NO_NODE_LOCK_ALL can be used instead of an explicit node number. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_release()

void starpu_data_release ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Release the piece of data acquired by the application either by starpu_data_acquire() or by starpu_data_acquire_cb(). See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_release_on_node()

void starpu_data_release_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  node 
)

Similar to starpu_data_release(), except that the data was made available on the given memory node instead of main memory. The node parameter must be exactly the same as the corresponding starpu_data_acquire_on_node* call. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_release_to()

void starpu_data_release_to ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  down_to_mode 
)

Partly release the piece of data acquired by the application either by starpu_data_acquire() or by starpu_data_acquire_cb(), switching the acquisition down to down_to_mode. For now, only releasing from STARPU_RW or STARPU_W acquisition down to STARPU_R is supported, or down to the same acquisition. STARPU_NONE can also be passed as down_to_mode, in which case this is equivalent to calling starpu_data_release(). See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_data_release_to_on_node()

void starpu_data_release_to_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
enum starpu_data_access_mode  down_to_mode,
int  node 
)

Similar to starpu_data_release_to(), except that the data was made available on the given memory node instead of main memory. The node parameter must be exactly the same as the corresponding starpu_data_acquire_on_node* call. See DataAccess for more details.

◆ starpu_arbiter_create()

starpu_arbiter_t starpu_arbiter_create ( void  )

Create a data access arbiter, see Concurrent Data Accesses for the details

◆ starpu_data_assign_arbiter()

void starpu_data_assign_arbiter ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
starpu_arbiter_t  arbiter 
)

Make access to handle managed by arbiter, see Concurrent Data Accesses for the details.

◆ starpu_arbiter_destroy()

void starpu_arbiter_destroy ( starpu_arbiter_t  arbiter)

Destroy the arbiter. This must only be called after all data assigned to it have been unregistered. See Concurrent Data Accesses for the details.

◆ starpu_data_request_allocation()

int starpu_data_request_allocation ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node 
)

Explicitly ask StarPU to allocate room for a piece of data on the specified memory node. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_fetch_on_node()

int starpu_data_fetch_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node,
unsigned  async 
)

Issue a fetch request for the data handle to node, i.e. requests that the data be replicated to the given node as soon as possible, so that it is available there for tasks. If async is 0, the call will block until the transfer is achieved, else the call will return immediately, after having just queued the request. In the latter case, the request will asynchronously wait for the completion of any task writing on the data. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_prefetch_on_node()

int starpu_data_prefetch_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node,
unsigned  async 
)

Issue a prefetch request for the data handle to node, i.e. requests that the data be replicated to node when there is room for it, so that it is available there for tasks. If async is 0, the call will block until the transfer is achieved, else the call will return immediately, after having just queued the request. In the latter case, the request will asynchronously wait for the completion of any task writing on the data. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_prefetch_on_node_prio()

int starpu_data_prefetch_on_node_prio ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node,
unsigned  async,
int  prio 
)

See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_idle_prefetch_on_node()

int starpu_data_idle_prefetch_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node,
unsigned  async 
)

Issue an idle prefetch request for the data handle to node, i.e. requests that the data be replicated to node, so that it is available there for tasks, but only when the bus is really idle. If async is 0, the call will block until the transfer is achieved, else the call will return immediately, after having just queued the request. In the latter case, the request will asynchronously wait for the completion of any task writing on the data. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_idle_prefetch_on_node_prio()

int starpu_data_idle_prefetch_on_node_prio ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node,
unsigned  async,
int  prio 
)

See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_is_on_node()

unsigned starpu_data_is_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node 
)

Check whether a valid copy of handle is currently available on memory node node (or a transfer request for getting so is ongoing). See SchedulingHelpers for more details.

◆ starpu_data_wont_use()

void starpu_data_wont_use ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Advise StarPU that handle will not be used in the close future, and is thus a good candidate for eviction from GPUs. StarPU will thus write its value back to its home node when the bus is idle, and select this data in priority for eviction when memory gets low. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_evict_from_node()

int starpu_data_evict_from_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node 
)

Advise StarPU to evict handle from the memory node node StarPU will thus write its value back to its home node, before evicting it. This may however fail if e.g. some task is still working on it.

If the eviction was successful, 0 is returned ; -1 is returned otherwise.

See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_wt_mask()

void starpu_data_set_wt_mask ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
uint32_t  wt_mask 
)

Set the write-through mask of the data handle (and its children), i.e. a bitmask of nodes where the data should be always replicated after modification. It also prevents the data from being evicted from these nodes when memory gets scarse. When the data is modified, it is automatically transfered into those memory nodes. For instance a 1<<0 write-through mask means that the CUDA workers will commit their changes in main memory (node 0). See DataManagementAllocation for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_sequential_consistency_flag()

void starpu_data_set_sequential_consistency_flag ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  flag 
)

Set the data consistency mode associated to a data handle. The consistency mode set using this function has the priority over the default mode which can be set with starpu_data_set_default_sequential_consistency_flag(). See SequentialConsistency and DataManagementAllocation for more details.

◆ starpu_data_get_sequential_consistency_flag()

unsigned starpu_data_get_sequential_consistency_flag ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Get the data consistency mode associated to the data handle handle. See SequentialConsistency for more details.

◆ starpu_data_get_default_sequential_consistency_flag()

unsigned starpu_data_get_default_sequential_consistency_flag ( void  )

Return the default sequential consistency flag. See SequentialConsistency for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_default_sequential_consistency_flag()

void starpu_data_set_default_sequential_consistency_flag ( unsigned  flag)

Set the default sequential consistency flag. If a non-zero value is passed, a sequential data consistency will be enforced for all handles registered after this function call, otherwise it is disabled. By default, StarPU enables sequential data consistency. It is also possible to select the data consistency mode of a specific data handle with the function starpu_data_set_sequential_consistency_flag(). See SequentialConsistency for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_ooc_flag()

void starpu_data_set_ooc_flag ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  flag 
)

Set whether this data should be elligible to be evicted to disk storage (1) or not (0). The default is 1. See OOCDataRegistration for more details.

◆ starpu_data_get_ooc_flag()

unsigned starpu_data_get_ooc_flag ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Get whether this data was set to be elligible to be evicted to disk storage (1) or not (0). See OOCDataRegistration for more details.

◆ starpu_data_query_status2()

void starpu_data_query_status2 ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  memory_node,
int *  is_allocated,
int *  is_valid,
int *  is_loading,
int *  is_requested 
)

Query the status of handle on the specified memory_node.

is_allocated tells whether memory was allocated there for the data. is_valid tells whether the actual value is available there. is_loading tells whether the actual value is getting loaded there. is_requested tells whether the actual value is requested to be loaded there by some fetch/prefetch/idlefetch request. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_query_status()

void starpu_data_query_status ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
int  memory_node,
int *  is_allocated,
int *  is_valid,
int *  is_requested 
)

Same as starpu_data_query_status2(), but without the is_loading parameter. See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_reduction_methods()

void starpu_data_set_reduction_methods ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
struct starpu_codelet redux_cl,
struct starpu_codelet init_cl 
)

Set the codelets to be used for handle when it is accessed in the mode STARPU_REDUX. Per-worker buffers will be initialized with the codelet init_cl (which has to take one handle with STARPU_W), and reduction between per-worker buffers will be done with the codelet redux_cl (which has to take a first accumulation handle with STARPU_RW|STARPU_COMMUTE, and a second contribution handle with STARPU_R). See Data Reduction and Temporary Data for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_reduction_methods_with_args()

void starpu_data_set_reduction_methods_with_args ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
struct starpu_codelet redux_cl,
void *  redux_cl_arg,
struct starpu_codelet init_cl,
void *  init_cl_arg 
)

Same as starpu_data_set_reduction_methods() but allows to pass arguments to the reduction and init tasks

◆ starpu_data_test_if_allocated_on_node()

unsigned starpu_data_test_if_allocated_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  memory_node 
)

See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_test_if_mapped_on_node()

unsigned starpu_data_test_if_mapped_on_node ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  memory_node 
)

See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_memchunk_tidy()

void starpu_memchunk_tidy ( unsigned  memory_node)

See DataPrefetch for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_user_data()

void starpu_data_set_user_data ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
void *  user_data 
)

Set the field user_data for the handle to user_data . It can then be retrieved with starpu_data_get_user_data(). user_data can be any application-defined value, for instance a pointer to an object-oriented container for the data. See DataHandlesHelpers for more details.

◆ starpu_data_get_user_data()

void * starpu_data_get_user_data ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Retrieve the field user_data previously set for the handle. See DataHandlesHelpers for more details.

◆ starpu_data_set_sched_data()

void starpu_data_set_sched_data ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
void *  sched_data 
)

Set the field sched_data for the handle to sched_data . It can then be retrieved with starpu_data_get_sched_data(). sched_data can be any scheduler-defined value. See DataHandlesHelpers for more details.

◆ starpu_data_get_sched_data()

void * starpu_data_get_sched_data ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle)

Retrieve the field sched_data previously set for the handle. See DataHandlesHelpers for more details.

◆ starpu_data_can_evict()

int starpu_data_can_evict ( starpu_data_handle_t  handle,
unsigned  node,
enum starpu_is_prefetch  is_prefetch 
)

Check whether data handle can be evicted now from node node. See DataPrefetch for more details.